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NASA's space vegetable project will soon provide lettuce to astronauts

NASA's space vegetable project will soon provide lettuce to astronauts

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Space vegetable
Space vegetable
NASA/Gioia Massa

Astronauts aboard the International Space Station will soon have a new means of growing food. After several delays, NASA will launch the Vegetable Production System (or VEGGIE) aboard SpaceX's Dragon capsule on Monday. The plant growth chamber (which looks a bit like it belongs on Star Trek) will grow lettuce inside prototype flight pillows that will help the plants withstand zero gravity. NASA states red, blue, and green LEDs will help sustain the vegetables, and the plant chamber itself can grow to 11.5 inches wide and 14.5 inches deep, making it, according to NASA payload scientist Gioia Massa, "the largest plant growth chamber for space to date."

The VEGGIE project was originally slated to launch late last year, but faced delays meant to ensure all safety precautions were taken. It's now hoped that the chamber will eventually be used to grow a wider variety of vegetables, and even be used for recreational gardening. It may even be used for more ambitious projects, like providing food for the average person back on Earth.

Update: A previous version of this article stated that the launch had already taken place. That was inaccurate, and has been corrected.