On Wednesday, the Justice Department announced an updated policy on its use of drones, intended to take the place of a 2015 policy guidance. The new policy maintains a lot of the same language and regulations, with a few key additions addressing concerns about cybersecurity and privacy. The DOJ says that it uses drones for a range of law enforcement purposes, such as search and rescue and disaster relief.
The new version of the policy “requires components to evaluate UAS acquisitions for cybersecurity risks, guarding against potential threats to the supply chain and DOJ’s networks,” according to the announcement. The policy also indicates that the DOJ will be coordinating with the FAA around access to airspace including working on a plan for air traffic support. Lastly, the policy specifically mentions information collected from cameras and sensors, and says it will weigh “the potential intrusiveness and impact on privacy and civil liberties“ against the government’s interests.
The DOJ says it will weigh “the potential intrusiveness and impact on privacy and civil liberties“
The policy still asks for an annual privacy review of drone use as well as maintaining a 180-day limit on retaining personally identifying data, “unless the retention of information is determined to be necessary for an authorized purpose or is maintained in a Privacy Act system of records.”
Last month, the Department of the Interior grounded all 800 of its UAVs (unmanned aerial vehicles) due to cybersecurity concerns involving the footage captured by the drones. All of the Interior Department’s drones were either made in China or include parts that were made in China.
The Interior Department’s drones are used to fight forest fires, examine damage to land, monitor dams, and observe endangered species, but there were concerns that drone footage containing sensitive information may fall into the wrong hands. The grounding also happened in the midst of several US government restrictions against Chinese companies in response to the belief that China was stealing trade secrets.
Update December 3rd, 3:35PM ET: This article was updated to include examples of how the DOJ uses drones.