With both writers and actors on strike, Hollywood productions have been ground to a halt. Actors have walked off sets, and writers haven’t been working for months. At the center of it all are two types of technology that have had a major impact on the way content is made: AI and streaming.
The unions representing writers and actors — the Writers Guild of America (WGA) and the Screen Actors Guild - American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (SAG-AFTRA) — went on strike after their contracts expired with the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers (AMPTP), the association that represents media companies like Netflix, Disney, Paramount, Universal, and others. While the WGA began its strike on May 2nd, SAG-AFTRA joined the writers at the picket lines on July 14th, marking the first time since 1960 that both unions have gone on strike at the same time.
Both writers and actors are fighting for contracts that prevent an AI from replacing them at their jobs, whether it’s writing scripts or appearing as a background actor. They’re also looking for better pay when working on shows for streaming services. We’re already starting to see the effects of the strike, with shows and movies like Deadpool 3, Stranger Things, Thunderbolts, The Last of Us, and many more in limbo until both unions reach an agreement with the AMPTP.
Here’s the latest on the strikes.
Highlights
- Actors guild prepares for a possible gaming industry strike.
- The Emmy Awards are officially delayed because of the writers and actors strikes
- The unions of Hollywood are trying to save it from itself
- Actors say Hollywood studios want their AI replicas — for free, forever
- The Directors Guild of America has ratified a new labor contract
- Writers are striking and AI rights are on the table.
- Hollywood writers are striking over low wages caused by streaming boom
- The WGA has overwhelmingly voted to authorize a strike
- The Writers Guild of America likens AI-generated content to plagiarism
TODAY, 4:37 AM UTC
Hollywood’s writers strike might come to an end soon
Photo by David Livingston/Getty ImagesWell-connected CNBC anchor David Faber cites people close to negotiations between the major Hollywood studio producers and striking writers, saying the sides “hope” to finalize a new deal tomorrow. The WGA strike began in early May before the actors (SAG-AFTRA) also went on strike in mid-July, marking the first time that has happened in 63 years.
Read Article >They cited some similar issues in trying to protect members’ livelihoods as streaming entertainment grows and as studios begin to use generative AI tools in the entertainment business.
Sep 11
Beetlejuice, Beetlejuice, Beetl—Director Tim Burton told The Independent two days ago that Beetlejuice 2 was only a “day and a half” away from completion when Hollywood actors went on strike.
“It is 99 percent done,” The Independent quotes him as saying. The movie is due out next September and, incredibly, has not just Michael Keaton, Wynona Ryder, and Catherine O’Hara reprising their roles, but also brings in Jenna Ortega and Willem Dafoe.
Tim Burton on cancel culture, Johnny Depp and his Beetlejuice sequel[The Independent]
Sep 5
Warner Bros. Discovery expects the Hollywood strikes to take a big chunk out of its earnings.In an 8-K filing with the SEC, Warner Bros. Discovery says it’s lowering its earnings expectations by about $300 to $500 million amidst the writers and actors strike. The company now anticipates earning anywhere from $10.5 to $11 billion for 2023:
While WBD is hopeful that these strikes will be resolved soon, it cannot predict when the strikes will ultimately end. With both guilds still on strike today, the Company now assumes the financial impact to WBD of these strikes will persist through the end of 2023.
Sep 2
Actors guild prepares for a possible gaming industry strike.SAG-AFTRA members will vote on whether or not to authorize a strike against the gaming industry, the guild says, as negotiations with major companies have reached a “stalemate” over issues like pay, safety, and the “unrestrained use” of AI (via Deadline).
Authorization doesn’t guarantee a strike but does permit the guild to declare one if negotiations fail. SAG is currently on strike in Hollywood over similar issues.
Aug 28
Disney workers are the second visual effects group to try to unionize.The International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees (IATSE) union announced that over 80 percent of the 18 in-house Visual Effects (VFX) crewmembers at Walt Disney Pictures expressed a desire to unionize. Their organizing follows a push at Marvel that started earlier this month and is in the midst of ongoing strikes by the actors’ and writers’ guilds.
IATSE VFX Organizer Mark Patch:
Today, courageous Visual Effects workers at Walt Disney Pictures overcame the fear and silence that have kept our community from having a voice on the job for decades. With an overwhelming supermajority of these crews demanding an end to ‘the way VFX has always been,’ this is a clear sign that our campaign is not about one studio or corporation. It’s about VFX workers across the industry using the tools at our disposal to uplift ourselves and forge a better path forward.
Aug 24
The WGA calls Hollywood producers’ counteroffer “neither nothing, nor nearly enough.”After the AMPTP publicly released its counteroffer to striking writers yesterday, the WGA posted a more detailed update on their negotiations, stating the latest proposals offered by Hollywood studios still aren’t enough:
We will continue to advocate for proposals that fully address our issues rather than accept half measures... As we have repeated from the first day of our first member meeting — and on every day of this strike — our demands are fair and reasonable, and the companies can afford them.
Disclosure: The Verge’s editorial staff is also unionized with the Writers Guild of America, East.
Negotiations Update 8-24-23[WGA West]
Aug 23
Hollywood writers say producers want them to ‘cave’ after the public release of proposals
Photo by Mario Tama / Getty ImagesHollywood producers are trying to turn up the pressure on striking writers — but writers aren’t biting. The Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers (AMPTP) publicly released its counteroffer to the Writers Guild of America (WGA) on Tuesday, which details proposals surrounding AI, residuals, streaming data transparency, and more.
Read Article >This is the same counteroffer that the Hollywood studios first presented to writers on August 11th, with the AMPTP claiming it “addresses all of the issues the Guild has identified as its highest priorities.” As outlined in the document, the AMPTP proposes higher wages and streaming residuals, along with a requirement of at least two employees in the writers’ room and a guaranteed minimum of 10 weeks of employment.
Aug 19
Striking writers have been in consistent talks with studios for over a week
Image: The Writers Guild of AmericaThe Writer’s Guild of America (WGA) wrote in an update yesterday that bargaining talks with the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers are ongoing after the two resumed negotiations just over a week ago (via Deadline). The WGA also says the talks will continue next week.
Read Article >The guild and movie studios re-started negotiations after meeting earlier this month for the first time since the strike began over three months ago (and less than a month after the Screen Actors Guild also began striking). The strike hasn’t been without its toll. Earlier this week, Amazon reportedly blamed a questionable choice to re-cancel its A League of Their Own TV series on the strike, and a remake of Fritz Lang's silent film classic Metropolis was shelved because a script wasn’t finished before writers stopped working.
Aug 18
Canceling a show because of the Hollywood strikes is certainly...a move.Amazon has canceled A League of Their Own again. Amazon previously canceled the show, a gorgeous queer-centered story about professional woman baseball players in the 1940s. Then Amazon brought the show back for a shortened season to wrap up storylines.
Now it's canceled the show again, with Deadline suggesting it was “believed to stem from the length of the ongoing WGA and SAG-AFTRA strikes.” Which...sure. That’s a claim you can make, but it certainly feels like a punishment more than a business decision.
When the show was initially canceled, showrunner Will Graham tweeted that its audience was “very big,” but he was unclear on exact numbers due to the practice of streaming services not disclosing streaming metrics.
This one feels like a total swing and a miss on Amazon’s part.
Aug 15
It looks like studios might be taking the Hollywood strikes seriously.Since last week the AMPTP has been working on a counter offer that the Writers Guild of America might actually agree with. It’s unclear if the studios succeeded, but according to Bloomberg the latest offer includes giving writers more insight into streaming metrics and a guarantee that AI can’t be credited in penning screenplays.
The WGA has been in strike since May 2.
Aug 14
We now know the 12 studio execs meeting weekly to tackle the Hollywood strikes.Yesterday Bloomberg reported on what might be some of the most fascinating news around the contract negotiations in Hollywood right now: the names of the 12 studio execs meeting weekly to work out the AMPTP’s bargaining positions.
According to Bloomberg these 12 execs are: David Zaslav (Warner Bros. Discovery), Ted Sarandos (Netflix), Jen Salke and Mike Hopkins (Amazon), Zack Van Amburg and Jamie Erlicht (Apple), Donna Langley (NBCUniversal), Tony Vinciquerra (Sony Pictures), Brian Robbins and George Cheeks (Paramount), Dana Walden and Alan Bergman (Disney).
You might have noticed Bob Iger is missing from that list, but Bloomberg says he’s apparently started attending recently.
Everyone Has An Idea For How to Fix Disney. Does Bob Iger?[Bloomberg.com]
Aug 10
The WGA’s labor contract negotiations with the AMPTP will resume this Friday
Image: The Writers Guild of AmericaAfter recently meeting to discuss the possibility of resuming talks about a new labor contract, the Writers Guild of America (WGA) and the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers (AMPTP) are now set to return to the negotiation table this Friday — more than three months into Hollywood’s writers strike.
Read Article >Variety reports that the AMPTP plans to meet with the WGA this Friday to present a formal response to the guild’s list of proposals for a new labor contract, which includes changes like improved minimum rates, a larger percentage of streaming residuals, and staffing requirements for writers rooms.
Aug 10
The Emmy Awards are officially delayed because of the writers and actors strikes
Image: Television AcademyThe 75th annual Emmy Awards have officially been postponed. Instead of taking place in September, the Television Academy says the ceremony will now air on January 15th, 2024, marking the first time the Emmys have been delayed in over 20 years.
Read Article >While the Television Academy doesn’t mention why the awards have been delayed, it’s because the show would look rather empty without all the Hollywood writers and actors who are currently on strike. The rules of the strike prevent unionized writers and actors from accepting awards for struck work and also bars them from attending events that promote it.
Aug 8
Marvel Studios visual effects workers file for a union election.In a move highlighted by Hollywood’s ongoing strikes and reports of unsustainable working conditions during the production of Across the Spider-Verse, a supermajority of the more than 50 people in Marvel Studios’ visual effects crews signed cards saying they want to be represented by the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees (IATSE).
Vulture reports they’re seeking an election as soon as August 21st.
Mark Patch, VFX Organizer for IATSE:
For almost half a century, workers in the visual effects industry have been denied the same protections and benefits their coworkers and crewmates have relied upon since the beginning of the Hollywood film industry. This is a historic first step for VFX workers coming together with a collective voice demanding respect for the work we do.
Aug 7
Paramount says it has a plan to weather the Hollywood strikes.In an earnings call on Monday, Paramount CEO Bob Bakish said the company will rely on its slate of international content, fall sports, and completed productions, such as Killers of the Flower Moon, to get through the double Hollywood strikes:
From a content perspective, we’re in pretty good shape, it all comes down to duration. We’re hopeful that as an industry, we can solve this sooner rather than later because we’d all like to get back into the content production business.
Paramount Plus gained a modest 700,000 subscribers during the past three months following a wave of price hikes and the addition of a new Showtime tier. The company also announced that it agreed to sell Simon and Schuster to the private equity group KKR.
Aug 5
Striking writers met with Hollywood studios for the first time in months
Image: The Writers Guild of AmericaThe Writers Guild of America (WGA) met yesterday with representatives of the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers (AMPTP) to confidentially discuss resuming talks, but the meeting ended without a definite agreement to resume negotiations (via Deadline). After the AMPTP withdrew to “consult with their member studios,” the WGA sent an email to its members disclosing the particulars of the discussion, saying studios had leaked details of the meeting to the press.
Read Article >In the Friday talk, according to WGA’s letter to its members, the AMPTP said it was willing to offer more for “a few writer-specific TV minimums,” and was willing to discuss studio AI use, but wouldn’t consider success-based residuals or preserving writers’ rooms. (Disclosure: Vox Media’s editorial team, which includes The Verge, is also unionized with the Writers Guild of America, East.)
- Warner Bros. Discovery wants investors to know the double strike is saving the company money.
While Hollywood’s ongoing double labor strike has exposed the studios’ willingness to see the workers who help create their profits become destitute, Warner Bros. Discovery also wants investors to know that it’s saved more than $100 million in Q2 because of the work stoppage.
Said WBD head David Zaslav:
“We’re in the business of storytelling. We cannot do any of that without the entirety of the creative community, the great creative community.”
So true, David. So true.
The WGA and the AMPTP are having their first meeting since the writing strike began
Image: The Writers Guild of AmericaThough it won’t necessarily lead to an immediate end to Hollywood’s ongoing writing strike, the Writers Guild of America and the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers are scheduled to have a meeting this Friday — their first since the strike began three months ago.
Read Article >Variety reports that WGA chief negotiator Ellen Stutzman has agreed to meet with AMPTP president Carol Lombardini this Friday in response to a direct request from the AMPTP head to discuss next steps that could lead to labor contract negotiations resuming. In a statement shared to its members on Tuesday evening, the WGA confirmed that Lombardini and Stutzman are set to speak and stressed the importance of paying attention to the union’s official channels.
Jul 31
SAG-AFTRA says interim agreements are ‘a vital part’ of its plan to weather Hollywood’s labor strike
SAG-AFTRA’s striking logo. Image: SAG-AFTRAWhen the Screen Actors Guild began giving independently produced projects clearance to continue production during Hollywood’s two ongoing labor strikes earlier this month, there was a sizable amount of confusion about how the process worked and why the union was doing it, given that it had called for an industrywide work stoppage just days earlier. Now, as more people have begun to question the logic behind the interim agreements being granted, SAG-AFTRA says they’re very much a part of its plan to help its members survive a strike that’s already taken some particularly ugly and telling turns.
Read Article >On Sunday evening, SAG-AFTRA posted a lengthy statement to its website explaining what its interim agreements are and how they’re being handed out to over 100 different indie projects, like The Chosen, is not at odds with the strike because those productions aren’t directly associated with the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers. In addition to stressing that it’s still very much striking against the AMPTP, SAG-AFTRA also insisted that the interim agreements aren’t “waivers” but rather legally binding contracts that adhere to the very same labor terms the union is pushing the studios to agree upon.
Jul 29
Sony Pictures is the first studio moving upcoming releases around.With no movement on resolving Hollywood’s strikes by actors and writers, the third animated Spider-Man movie, Beyond the Spider-Verse is going from March 29th, 2024 (a date now filled by the sequel to Ghostbusters: Afterlife) to entirely unscheduled.
Gran Turismo will have a “sneak peek” launch on its previously scheduled August 11th date, but plans for more showings have been pushed back to the 25th.
Kraven the Hunter was set for October 6th and has been pushed back to August 30th, 2024, while Venom 3 now has a release date of July 12th, 2024, and fellow Spider-Man spinoff Madame Web moved up two days to February 16th.
Jul 28
The 75th Emmy Awards face postponement due to Hollywood strikes
Image: GettyThe 75th annual Emmy Awards likely won’t take place on September 18th as planned. According to a report from Variety, vendors, producers, and others involved with the ceremony have been notified that the date has been pushed back amid the Hollywood strikes.
Read Article >While the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences announced its nominees for the 2023 awards on July 12th, this took place just one day before the Screen Actors Guild (SAG) called a strike. Meanwhile, the Writers Guild of America (WGA) has been on strike since May, with both unions looking for higher streaming residuals and protections surrounding the use of AI.
Jul 25
General Hospital is using scab writers, and it’s complicated
Image: ABC / Christine BartolucciGeneral Hospital, the longest-running American soap opera, is turning to scab writers to keep the show going amidst the Writers Guild of America’s ongoing strike. One of the show’s writers, Shannon Peace, shared the news on her Instagram account, saying, “Starting next week, the show will be penned exclusively by scab writers which is heartbreaking.”
Read Article >According to Peace, the show has run through all the scripts that were written before the strike began and has now employed non-union writers in order to keep the show on the air. Typically, people who cross picket lines to perform struck work are met with derision, but Peace acknowledged that the current situation is unique for soap operas. (Disclosure: The Verge’s editorial staff is also unionized with the Writers Guild of America, East.)
Jul 21
An influencer’s guide to the writers and actors strikes
Photo by John Lamparski / Getty ImagesFor the first time in over 60 years, the unions representing actors and Hollywood writers are staging a strike at the same time, protesting low pay and studios’ proposals for using artificial intelligence tools in production. More than 175,000 union members are out of work until a deal is made.
Read Article >But the ripple effects of the strikes are also reaching another group: influencers and digital content creators who are far from a household name but work in an industry that is, at times, synonymous with fast-track fame. Most of them are non-union influencers, leading to confusion. How can creators keep making money while their peers in Hollywood strike? What rules are they required to follow? What’s their role in all of this?
Jul 21
Here’s a breakdown of the Hollywood strikes’ effects on Netflix.In this video, I talk about how the strikes have increased Netflix’s free cash flow, and what they may mean for new movies and TV shows going forward.
Jul 21
Your favorite TV rewatch podcast is on strike, too
Office Ladies hasn’t posted an episode since the SAG strike began. Image: EarwolfThis story first appeared in Hot Pod Insider, The Verge’s newsletter on podcasting and the audio industry. Subscribe here for more.
Read Article >The three co-hosts of the One Tree Hill rewatch podcast Drama Queens were working on their latest episode when they got the news that their union — SAG-AFTRA — was going on strike. As former cast members of the popular CW show that capped off its last season in 2012, Sophia Bush, Hilarie Burton, and Bethany Joy Lenz were suddenly in a bind: fans wanted new episodes of the podcast, but the hosts weren’t sure if they could talk about their old show without breaking strike rules. For now, the hosts plan on just talking about everything but the show One Tree Hill on their One Tree Hill podcast — until hearing otherwise from the union.